Family Disaster Plan
Discuss the type of
hazards that could affect your family. Know your home's vulnerability to
storm surge, flooding and wind.
Locate
a safe room or the safest areas in your home for each hurricane hazard. In
certain circumstances the safest areas may not be your home but within your
community.
Determine
escape routes from your home and places to meet. These should be measured in
tens of miles rather than hundreds of miles.
Have
an out-of-state friend as a family contact, so all your family members have
a single point of contact.
Make
a plan now for what to do with your pets if you need to evacuate.
Post
emergency telephone numbers by your phones and make sure your children know
how and when to call 911.
Check
your insurance coverage - flood damage is not usually covered by homeowners
insurance.
Stock
non-perishable emergency supplies and a Disaster Supply Kit.
Use
a NOAA . Remember to replace its battery every 6 months, as you do with your
smoke detectors.
Take
First Aid, CPR and disaster preparedness classes.
Have a Place to Go
Develop a family
hurricane preparedness plan before an actual storm threatens your area.
If your family
hurricane preparedness plan includes evacuation to a safer location for any
of the reasons specified with in this web site, then it is important to
consider the following points:
If ordered to
evacuate, do not wait or delay your departure.
If possible, leave before local officials issue an evacuation order for your
area. Even a slight delay in starting your evacuation will result in
significantly longer travel times as traffic congestion worsens.
Select an
evacuation destination that is nearest to your home, preferably in the same
county, or at least minimize the distance over which you must travel in
order to reach your intended shelter location.
In choosing your destination, keep in mind that the hotels and other
sheltering options in most inland metropolitan areas are likely to be filled
very quickly in a large, multi-county hurricane evacuation event.
If you decide to
evacuate to another county or region, be prepared to wait in traffic.
The large number of people in this state who must evacuate during a
hurricane will probably cause massive delays and major congestion along most
designated evacuation routes; the larger the storm, the greater the
probability of traffic jams and extended travel times.
If possible, make
arrangements to stay with the friend or relative who resides closest to your
home and who will not have to evacuate. Discuss with your intended host the
details of your family evacuation plan well before the beginning of the
hurricane season.
If a hotel or motel
is your final intended destination during an evacuation, make reservations
before you leave.
Most hotel and motels will fill quickly once evacuations begin. The longer
you wait to make reservations, even if an official evacuation order has not
been issued for your area or county, the less likely you are to find
hotel/motel room vacancies, especially along interstate highways and in
major metropolitan areas.
If you are unable
to stay with friends or family and no hotels/motels rooms are available,
then as a last resort go to a shelter.
Remember,
shelters are not designed for comfort and do not usually accept pets. Bring
your disaster supply kit with you to the shelter. Find Pet-friendly hotels
and motels.
Make sure that you
fill up your car with gas before you leave.
Disaster Supply Kit
Water
- at least 1 gallon daily per person for 3 to 7 days
Food
- at least enough for 3 to 7 days
— non-perishable packaged or canned food / juices
— foods for infants or the elderly
— snack foods
— non-electric can opener
— cooking tools / fuel / camp stove & lantern / can opener &
corkscrew
— paper plates / plastic utensils
Blankets
/ Pillows, etc.
Clothing
- seasonal / rain gear/ sturdy shoes
First
Aid Kit / Medicines / Prescription Drugs
Special
Items - for
babies and the elderly / insect repellant
Toiletries
/ Hygiene items / Moisture wipes
Flashlight
/ Batteries
Radio
- Battery
operated and NOAA weather radio
Cash
(with some small bills)
- Banks and ATMs may not be open or available for extended periods.
Keys
Toys,
Books and Games
Important
documents - in
a waterproof container or watertight resealable plastic bag
— insurance, medical records, bank account numbers, Social Security card,
etc.
Tools
- keep a set with you during the storm
Vehicle
fuel tanks filled
Pet
care items
— proper identification / immunization records / medications
— ample supply of food and water
— a carrier or cage
— muzzle and leash
Pet Plan
Contact your
veterinarian or local humane society for information on preparing your pets
for an emergency.
BEFORE THE DISASTER
·
Make sure
that your pets are current on their vaccinations. Pet shelters may require
proof of vaccines.
·
Have a
current photograph
·
Keep a
collar with identification on your pet and have a leash on hand to control
your pet.
·
Have a
properly-sized pet carrier for each animal - carriers should be large enough
for the animal to stand and turn around.
·
Plan your
evacuation strategy and don't forget your pet! Specialized pet shelters,
animal control shelters, veterinary clinics and friends and relatives out of
harm's way are ALL potential refuges for your pet during a disaster.
If you plan to
shelter your pet - work it into your evacuation route planning.
DURING THE DISASTER
·
Animals
brought to a pet shelter are required to have: Proper identification collar
and rabies tag, proper identification on all belongings, a carrier or cage,
a leash, an ample supply of food, water and food bowls, any necessary
medications, specific care instructions and news papers or trash bags for
clean-up.
·
Bring pets
indoor well in advance of a storm - reassure them and remain calm.
·
Pet
shelters will be filled on first come, first served basis. Call ahead and
determine availability.
AFTER THE DISASTER
·
Walk pets
on a leash until they become re-oriented to their home - often familiar
scents and landmarks may be altered and pets could easily be confused and
become lost. Also, downed power lines, reptiles brought in with high water
and debris can all pose a threat for animals after a disaster.
·
If pets
cannot be found after a disaster, contact the local animal control office to
find out where lost animals can be recovered. Bring along a picture of your
pet if possible.
·
After a
disaster animals can become aggressive or defensive - monitor their
behavior.
Don't forget your
pet when preparing a family disaster plan.
PET DISASTER SUPPLY KIT
• Proper
identification including immunization records
• Ample supply of food and water
• A carrier or cage
• Medications
• Muzzle, collar and leash |